Dr Peter Ditchfield
Stable Isotope Laboratory Manager
Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art
Dyson Perrins Building, South Parks Rd, Oxford, OX1 3QY
Dyson Perrins Building, South Parks Rd, Oxford, OX1 3QY
phone: 01865 285210
fax: 01865 285220
email: peter.ditchfield@rlaha.ox.ac.uk
Research Interests
Science-based archaeology: specifically palaeoenvironmental reconstruction focusing on environmental change and its effects on hominid physical and cultural evolution; palaeoenvironmental and palaeoecological reconstructions of archaeological sites based on sedimentology and stable isotopic indicators.
Current Projects
- Palaeoenvironmental change and hominid mobility in the Thar Desert and Andhra Pradesh, India
- Oldowan hominid behavior and ecology at Kanjera South, Kenya
- Palaeoenvironments, landscape evolution and hominid land use patterns at Olorgesailie, Kenya
- Pliocene environments and hominid land use at Laetoli, Tanzania
- A long-term record of environmental change in Bubing Basin, south China
- Chinese Human Evoutional Research Project
- Chronological and environment setting for the Aterian Industry, eastern Morocco
Research Grants Awarded
- 2007 Taxon-free methods for palaeontological methods for reconstructing environmental change (Co-investigator) Leverhulme Trust application
- 2007 The Toba super-eruption and its impact on human populations and ecosystems (Co-investigator) Leverhulme Trust award
Publications
Contributions to Edited Books
- 2011
- , (2011), Sedimentology, Lithostratoigraphy and Depositional History of the Laetoli area: in “Harrison, T. (ed), Paleontology and Geology of Laetoli: Human Evolution in Context: Volume 1”, pp 47-76, New York, Springer.
- , (2011), : in “Wood, B (ed), The Wiley-Blackwell Encyclopedia of Human Evolution”, pp , Wiley-Blackwell.
- 2010
- , (2010), Indian lithic technology prior to the 74,000 BP Toba super-eruption: searching for an early modern human signature: in “Boyle, C. Gamble and Bar-Yosef, O. (eds.), Upper Palaeolithic Revolution in Global Perspective: Essays in honour of Paul Mellars”, pp 73-84, McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, Cambridge..
- 2002
- , (2002), Olorgesailie, Kenya: A million years in the life of a rift basin. Sedimentation in continental rifts: in “ R. W. Renaut and G. M. Ashley. Tulsa, Society of Economic Petrologists and Mineralogists. Special publication 73”, pp 97-106.
Journal Articles & Conference Proceedings
- In press
- , Dhaba: an initial report on an Acheulean, Middle Palaeolithic and microlithic locality in the Middle Son Valley, north-central India, Quaternary International,
- 2012
- , (2012), "Sprouting like Cockle Amongst the Wheat": the St. Brice's Day Massacre and the isotopic analysis of human bones from St, John's College, Oxford., Oxford Journal of Archaeology, 31,83-102
- 2011
- , (2011), Mammal community structure correlates with arboreal heterogeneity in faunally and geographically diverse habits: implications for community convergence, Global Ecology and Biogeography, ,DOI: 10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00643.x
- , (2011), Late Acheulean hominins at the Marine Isotope Stage 6/5e transition in north-central India, Quaternary Research, 75,670-682
- , (2011), Radiocarbon dates from the Oxford AMS system: Archaeometry datelist 34, Archaeometry, 53 (5) ,1067-1084
- , (2011), Cryptotephra from the 74 kyr BP Toba super-eruption in the Billa Surgam caves, southern India, Quaternary Science Reviews, 30,1819-1824
- , (2011), Mesowear as a means of determining diets in African antelopes, Journal of Archaeological Science, 38 (7),1485-1495
- , (2011), ‘These boots were made for walking’: the isotopic analysis of a C4 Roman inhumation from Gravesend, Kent, UK, American Journal of Physical Anthropology , 146,446-456
- 2010
- , (2010), Current pretreatment methods for AMS radiocarbon dating at the Oxford Radiocarbon Accelerator Unit (ORAU), Radiocarbon, 52 (1),103-112
- , (2010), The 74,000 BP Toba super-eruption and southern Indian hominins: archaeology, lithic technology and environments at Jwalapuram Locality 3, Journal of Archaeological Science, 37,3370-3384
- , (2010), Foote’s steps: the history, significance and recent archaeological investigation of the Billa Surgam caves in southern India., South Asian Studies, 26,1-19
- 2009
- , (2009), Quaternary abstracts: the human dimension in rapid environmental change, Abstracts from the Quaternary Research Association's annual discussion meeting, January 2009, University of Oxford , ISSN: 1759-0507
- , (2009), Radiocarbon dates from the Oxford AMS system: Archaeometry Datelist 33, Archaeometry, 51(2),323-349
- , (2009), The longest enduring microlithic sequence in India: 35 000 years of modern human occupation and change at the Jwalapuram Locality 9 rockshelter, Antiquity, 83(320),326-348
- , (2009), The oldest and longest enduring microlithic sequence in India: 35000 years of modern human occupation and change at the Jwalapuram Locality 9 rockshelter, Antiquity, 83,326-348
- , (2009), Population increase and environmental deterioration correspond with microlithic innovations in South Asia ca. 35,000 years ago, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106,12261-12266
- , (2009), Pleistocene and Holocene occupations of the Kurnool District India: Cave and rockshelter records, the Toba super-eruption and forager-farmer interactions, Journal of Eurasian Prehistory, 6(1-2),119-166
- 2007
- , (2007), Radiocarbon dates from the Oxford AMS system: Archaeometry Datelist 32, Archaeometry, 49,S1-S60
- , (2007), Middle Palaeolithic assemblages from the Indian subcontinent before and after the Toba super-eruption, Science, 317,114-116
- , (2007), Sequence of mammalian fossils, including hominoid teeth, from the Bubing Basin caves, South China, Journal of Human Evolution, 4,370-379
- , (2007), Sequence of mammalian fossils, including hominoid teeth, from the Bubing Basin caves, South China, Journal of Human Evolution, 52,370-379
- 2006
- , (2006), Recent research into Oldowan hominin activities at Kanjera South, Western Kenya, African Archaeological Review, 23(1),31-40
- , (2006), High resolution climate records from stable isotopes and trace metals in mollusc shells from Gibraltar, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 70(18 suppl 1),A170
- 2005
- , (2005), Corellation between the basal part of the Lower Cretaceous Speeton Clay Formation, Yorkshire and the Purbeck Limestone Group, Dorset, Proceedings of the Yorkshire Geological Society, 55(3),183-197
- 2004
- , (2004), Using a Gas ion source for radiocarbon AMS and GC-AMS, Radiocarbon, 46 1,25-32
- , (2004), Small Mid-Pleistocene Hominin associated with East African Acheulean technology, Science, 305,75-78
- , (2004), Miocene tropical Indian Ocean temperatures: evidence from three exceptionally preserved foraminiferal assemblages in Tanzania, Joournal of African Earth Sciences, 40,173-190
- 2003
- , (2003), The paleoenvironmental setting of hominin activities at Kanjera South, western Kenya., American Journal of Physical Anthropology, S36,67
- , (2003), : Proceedings of 18th International Radiocarbon Conference, Wellington, New Zealand
- , (2003), : Proceedings of XVI INQUA Congress, Reno
- , (2003), Partial cranium of Cercopithecoides kimeui Leakey, 1982 from Rawi Gully, Southwestern Kenya, American Journal of Physical Anthropology, 122,191-199
- , (2003), Partial cranium of Cercopithecoides kimeui Leakey, 1982 from Rawi Gully, Southwestern Kenya, American Journal of Physical Anthropology, 122,191-199
- 2001
- , (2001), An early secondary grassland with hominid activities at Kanjera South, Kenya, Journal of Human Evolution, 40(3),A7
- , (2001), Warm tropical sea surface temperatures in the Late Cretaceous and Eocene epochs, Nature, 413(6855),481-487

